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Classic Japanese Melon Pan Recipe

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  • Author: Mary
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings
  • Category: Breakfast, Snack
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Japanese
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Classic Japanese Melon Pan is a delightful sweet bread with a soft, fluffy interior and a crisp cookie dough crust. This beloved bakery treat features a lightly sweetened bread dough topped with a sugary cookie dough layer, baked to golden perfection. Ideal for breakfast or a snack, the combination of textures and subtle sweetness makes it a favorite comfort food.


Ingredients

Scale

Bread Dough

  • 2 cups bread flour
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 1 teaspoon instant yeast
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 2/3 cup warm milk
  • 1 large egg
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened

Cookie Dough Topping

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/3 cup sugar
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

For Dusting

  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar


Instructions

  1. Prepare Bread Dough: In a large bowl, combine the bread flour, sugar, instant yeast, and salt. Add the warm milk and egg, mixing until a dough forms. Knead in the softened butter and continue kneading for 10-15 minutes until smooth and elastic. Cover and let rise in a warm place for 60 minutes or until doubled in size.
  2. Make Cookie Dough Topping: While the bread dough rises, cream together the butter and sugar until fluffy. Mix in the egg yolk and vanilla extract, then stir in the all-purpose flour until a soft dough forms. Divide the cookie dough into 8 equal portions, roll each into a ball, flatten slightly, and chill in the refrigerator.
  3. Shape Bread Dough: Once the bread dough has risen, punch it down and divide into 8 equal portions. Shape each portion into a ball.
  4. Assemble Melon Pan: Remove the cookie dough from the refrigerator and flatten each disk. Gently press a cookie dough disk over each bread dough ball, covering the top and sides completely.
  5. Apply Sugar and Score: Roll each coated dough ball in granulated sugar to cover the surface. Using a knife, gently score a crisscross pattern on the top to mimic a melon skin texture.
  6. Final Proofing: Place the assembled buns on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover lightly and let rise for another 30 minutes at room temperature.
  7. Bake: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Bake the buns for 12-15 minutes or until the tops turn lightly golden brown.
  8. Cool and Serve: Remove from the oven and cool the buns on a wire rack before serving.

Notes

  • For a more traditional look and aroma, add a bit of melon extract or a drop of green food coloring to the cookie dough.
  • The cookie dough topping can be chilled longer if the dough feels too soft to handle.
  • Make sure the bread dough is well proofed to achieve a light and fluffy texture inside.